|
Distribution of Out-of-pocket Health Payments in Low-income Countries, World Health Survey, 2003 |
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| Out-of-pocket Health Payments |
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|
|
|||||
| Medicines |
Inpatient |
Outpatient |
Traditional |
Others |
|
|
|
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| % |
% |
% |
% |
% |
|
| Bangladesh |
67.1 |
6.3 |
8.1 |
5.0 |
13.6 |
| Burkina Faso |
62.2 |
9.7 |
8.0 |
7.8 |
12.3 |
| Chad |
11.1 |
43.8 |
12.0 |
12.2 |
20.9 |
| Comoros |
47.6 |
16.9 |
15.6 |
3.0 |
16.9 |
| Cote D'Ivoire |
32.2 |
29.4 |
15.6 |
5.5 |
17.2 |
| Ethiopia |
43.3 |
16.8 |
24.6 |
2.3 |
13.0 |
| Ghana |
40.1 |
23.3 |
21.8 |
5.6 |
9.1 |
| India |
44.4 |
25.4 |
16.9 |
3.3 |
9.9 |
| Kenya |
31.0 |
32.8 |
17.1 |
1.5 |
17.5 |
| Lao PDR |
47.8 |
25.2 |
10.1 |
10.7 |
6.2 |
| Malawi |
48.1 |
15.9 |
27.1 |
4.4 |
4.4 |
| Mali |
30.8 |
23.3 |
20.2 |
9.9 |
15.8 |
| Mauritania |
31.0 |
22.4 |
12.1 |
3.6 |
30.9 |
| Myanmar |
47.8 |
11.9 |
26.6 |
5.2 |
8.4 |
| Nepal |
68.8 |
13.9 |
4.3 |
1.5 |
11.5 |
| Pakistan |
45.5 |
21.2 |
14.5 |
7.0 |
11.8 |
| Senegal |
31.5 |
24.8 |
13.8 |
12.9 |
17.0 |
| Vietnam |
37.0 |
27.2 |
21.9 |
5.0 |
8.9 |
| Zambia |
34.8 |
26.9 |
15.2 |
9.3 |
13.8 |
| Zimbabwe |
25.2 |
12.0 |
30.6 |
14.5 |
17.7 |
|
|
|||||
| Median |
41.7 |
22.9 |
15.6 |
5.4 |
13.3 |
| 25th percentile |
31.4 |
15.4 |
12.1 |
3.5 |
9.7 |
| 75th percentile |
47.7 |
25.8 |
21.8 |
9.5 |
17.1 |
Vialle-Valentin et al. Health Research Policy and Systems 2008 6:11 doi:10.1186/1478-4505-6-11 |
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